Mastering the Art of Underwater Breathing: A Step-by-Step Guide
Learning the art of underwater breathing is a fundamental skill for any aspiring swimmer, allowing you to explore the aquatic world with ease and confidence. While it may seem daunting at first, mastering this technique is simpler than you might think.
This guide will walk you through the essential steps of breathing underwater, ensuring you feel comfortable and in control while gliding through the water.
Exhaling Underwater: The Foundation of Efficient Breathing

Before attempting to inhale underwater, it’s crucial to master the art of exhaling. The key is to expel all the air from your lungs as efficiently as possible while your head is submerged.
To accomplish this, exhale simultaneously through your mouth and nose, ensuring no air remains trapped within you. This will create ample space for a full breath of oxygen when your head emerges from the water.
Inhaling Above Water: Replenishing Your Oxygen Supply

Once your head breaks the water’s surface, it’s time to replenish your oxygen supply. Quickly inhale through your mouth, utilizing the brief moment your face is exposed to the air to maximize oxygen intake.
Inhaling through your nose is generally not recommended, as it takes longer and increases the risk of ingesting water. The movement of your head for inhaling differs according to the stroke you are swimming.
Underwater Breathing Techniques for Common Strokes
The specific timing of your inhalations and exhalations varies depending on the swimming stroke you’re practicing. Here’s a breakdown for two popular strokes:
READ MORE: A Comprehensive Guide to Becoming a Confident Swimmer
Breaststroke
Exhale: As your head dips below the water, exhale completely through your mouth and nose.
Inhale: As your head begins to rise, turn your face forward and inhale swiftly through your mouth.
Front Crawl
Exhale: Maintain a horizontal body position with your head submerged. Exhale fully through your mouth and nose.
Inhale: Turn your head to the side, with your mouth partially above the water’s surface. Inhale quickly through your mouth.
Refining Your Underwater Breathing Technique

As with any new skill, practice is key to mastering underwater breathing. Start by practicing exhaling and inhaling in a stationary position, gradually incorporating movement as you gain confidence.
Remember to keep your head steady and minimize unnecessary splashing, conserving energy for efficient swimming. For safety reasons, it’s always advisable to practice underwater breathing with a knowledgeable swimmer present.
This ensures you have immediate assistance in case of any difficulties. Never attempt underwater breathing alone, especially during the initial learning phase.
Conquering the Aquatic World Is Fun
By following these guidelines and practicing regularly, you’ll soon be able to breathe comfortably underwater, transforming your swimming experience from a challenge into a source of enjoyment and exploration.
Embrace the underwater realm with newfound confidence, allowing yourself to fully immerse in the wonders of the aquatic world.
