The art of bowling, in which bowlers build a symphony of talents to outsmart batters and make their mark on the game, is at the heart of this fascinating sport. Although there are two main types of bowlers: Spin bowlers and Fast bowlers, the intricate interplay of tactics within these two groups shows an incredible 21 types of bowling styles, each with its special beauty and style.
Types of Bowling in Cricket: A fast bowler’s arsenal unveiled
Pace bowlers, often referred to as fast bowlers, are known for their ability to drive the cricket ball at incredibly high speeds in the direction of the batter. Their pace alone can throw batsmen off, and they are adept at giving the ball small motions after they release it from their hands to deceive the batsman. The following are a few types of bowling that make batters uneasy:
- In Swinger: In swing bowling is a kind of skill in which, after being released, the ball travels in the direction of the batter. Bowlers create this effect by holding the ball’s rough side in the direction of the batsman, which disrupts the air and inward swing.
- Out Swinger: Just like in-Swinger, out-swing deliveries move away from the batsman. They are often used to set up batsmen for in-swing deliveries, creating an element of surprise that can lead to a wicket.
Read the difference between In-Swing and Out-Swing
- Reverse Swing: As a cricket ball ages, it starts to swing in the opposite direction of the normal swing, generating an almost magical kind of swing. Reverse swing bowlers are a special breed of bowlers.
- Bouncer: A bouncer is a delivery that aims for the batsman’s upper body with a short pitch. If done well, it can cause discomfort and even result in wickets.
- Slower Ball: Slower balls are designed to trick batsmen by changing the pace of the delivery instead of relying entirely on pace. By suddenly slowing down the pace, bowlers can catch batsmen off guard.
- Yorker: A yorker is a delivery that aims for the base of the stumps or the batsman’s toes. It is a delivery that is notoriously difficult to defend against as it frequently hits the bottom of the bat.
- Off Cutter: This kind of delivery focuses on changing the angle of the ball after it bounces on the pitch, making batsmen perplexed.
- Leg Cutter: The leg cutter attempts to keep batsmen guessing by changing the direction of the ball after it bounces, much like the off-cutter.
- Knuckleball: This slower ball game depends on altering the pace at which it is delivered. The ball’s actual speed can be hidden by holding it with the thumb supporting the middle and index fingers.
- Beamer: The ball is regarded as a beamer when it reaches the batsman at head or chest height.
Types of Spin Bowling in Cricket
Spin bowlers rely on the art of imparting spin to the cricket ball, using guile and cunning to outfox the batters. There are two primary categories of spin bowlers: off-spin and leg spin.
Let’s explore the different types of deliveries bowled by off-spinners:
- Off Break: For right-handed batsmen, the off break, also called off-spin, involves spinning the ball in the direction of the stumps. Pitching the ball outside the off stump and driving it to spin back into the stumps is a common delivery method for off-spinners.
- Top Spin for an Off-Spinner: An off-spinner variation that confuses batters who expect a quick turn is the top spin, which speeds up the ball after it bounces.
- Arm Ball: Like a fast bowler’s slower ball, the arm ball is a quicker delivery that takes batters by surprise with its speed. By increasing the speed while using the same motion, usually by moving their arm more quickly as spinners can trick batsmen.
- Doosra: A tough delivery that spins away from the batsman, the doosra is a deceptive tool in the spin bowler’s arsenal that often results in wickets.
- Carrom Ball: This delivery, which comes from the game of carrom, involves flicking the ball with the thumb and finger to generate spin.
- Slider: The slider is a delivery that slides through the pitch without significant turn, catching batsmen off guard and resulting in wickets.
- Toss-Up: The toss-up delivery is floated beautifully towards the batsman, tempting them to make a mistake by playing a risky shot. This delivery calls for precision and control from spin bowlers.
Types of Leg Spin Bowling
The masters of spin bowling, known as leg spinners, have their variations. Let’s have a look at different types of Leg spin bowling in cricket.
Leg Break
Deliveries that spin away from the batsman are similar to off breaks. It’s the primary weapon in a leg spinner’s toolbox, and it makes batsmen uneasy.
Googly
Also known as the wrong ‘un, the googly is a leg-break delivery that fools batsmen by spinning in the opposite direction of their expected direction.
Flipper
The flipper is a faster, sliding delivery that stays low after pitching, often resulting in bowled or leg-before-wicket dismissals by catching batsmen off guard.
These types of bowling deliveries are the weapons that fast and spin bowlers use to produce their masterpieces on the cricket pitch in the difficult game of cricket. Each delivery needs accuracy, precision, and an extensive understanding of the rules of the game.
Bowlers may confuse batters, alter the dynamics of a match, and leave an impression on cricket history with these 21 types of bowling.
Read More: Difference Between In-Swing and Out-Swing